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Lamentations 4:5

Context

ה (He)

4:5 Those who once feasted on delicacies 1 

are now starving to death 2  in the streets.

Those who grew up 3  wearing expensive clothes 4 

are now dying 5  amid garbage. 6 

1 tn Heb “eaters of delicacies.” An alternate English gloss would be “connoisseurs of fine foods.”

2 tn Heb “are desolate.”

3 tn Heb “were reared.”

4 tn Heb “in purple.” The term תוֹלָע (tola’, “purple”) is a figurative description of expensive clothing: it is a metonymy of association: the color of the dyed clothes (= purple) stands for the clothes themselves.

5 tn Heb “embrace garbage.” One may also translate “rummage through” (cf. NCV “pick through trash piles”; TEV “pawing through refuse”; NLT “search the garbage pits.”

6 tn The Hebrew word אַשְׁפַּתּוֹת (’ashpatot) can also mean “ash heaps.” Though not used as a combination elsewhere, to “embrace ash heaps” might also envision a state of mourning or even dead bodies lying on the ash heaps.



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