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John 1:10

Context
1:10 He was in the world, and the world was created 1  by him, but 2  the world did not recognize 3  him.

John 17:5

Context
17:5 And now, Father, glorify me at your side 4  with the glory I had with you before the world was created. 5 

1 tn Or “was made”; Grk “came into existence.”

2 tn Grk “and,” but in context this is an adversative use of καί (kai) and is thus translated “but.”

3 tn Or “know.”

4 tn Or “in your presence”; Grk “with yourself.” The use of παρά (para) twice in this verse looks back to the assertion in John 1:1 that the Word (the Λόγος [Logos], who became Jesus of Nazareth in 1:14) was with God (πρὸς τὸν θεόν, pro" ton qeon). Whatever else may be said, the statement in 17:5 strongly asserts the preexistence of Jesus Christ.

5 tn Grk “before the world was.” The word “created” is not in the Greek text but is implied.

sn It is important to note that although Jesus prayed for a return to the glory he had at the Father’s side before the world was created, he was not praying for a “de-incarnation.” His humanity which he took on at the incarnation (John 1:14) remains, though now glorified.



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