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Jeremiah 35:14

Context
35:14 Jonadab son of Rechab ordered his descendants not to drink wine. His orders have been carried out. 1  To this day his descendants have drunk no wine because they have obeyed what their ancestor commanded them. But I 2  have spoken to you over and over again, 3  but you have not obeyed me!

Jeremiah 48:11

Context

48:11 “From its earliest days Moab has lived undisturbed.

It has never been taken into exile.

Its people are like wine allowed to settle undisturbed on its dregs,

never poured out from one jar to another.

They are like wine which tastes like it always did,

whose aroma has remained unchanged. 4 

Jeremiah 48:33

Context

48:33 Joy and gladness will disappear

from the fruitful land of Moab. 5 

I will stop the flow of wine from the winepresses.

No one will stomp on the grapes there and shout for joy. 6 

The shouts there will be shouts of soldiers,

not the shouts of those making wine. 7 

1 tn Heb “The words of Jonadab son of Rechab which he commanded his descendants not to drink wine have been carried out.” (For the construction of the accusative of subject after a passive verb illustrated here see GKC 388 §121.b.) The sentence has been broken down and made more direct to better conform to contemporary English style.

2 tn The vav (ו) plus the independent pronoun before the verb is intended to mark a sharp contrast. It is difficult, if not impossible to mark this in English other than “But I.”

3 tn On this idiom (which occurs again in the following verse) see the translator’s note on 7:13 for this idiom and compare its use in 7:13, 25; 11:7; 25:3, 4; 26:5; 29:19; 32:33; 35:14, 15; 44:9.

4 tn Heb “Therefore his taste remains in him and his aroma is not changed.” The metaphor is changed into a simile in an attempt to help the reader understand the figure in the context.

sn The picture is that of undisturbed complacency (cf. Zeph 1:12). Because Moab had never known the discipline of exile she had remained as she always was.

5 tn Heb “from the garden land, even from the land of Moab.” Comparison with the parallel passage in Isa 16:10 and the translation of the Greek text here (which has only “the land of Moab”) suggest that the second phrase is appositional to the first.

6 tn Heb “no one will tread [the grapes] with shout of joy.”

7 tn Heb “shouts will not be shouts.” The text has been expanded contextually to explain that the shouts of those treading grapes in winepresses will come to an end (v. 33a-d) and be replaced by the shouts of the soldiers who trample down the vineyards (v. 32e-f). Compare 25:30 and 51:41 for the idea.



TIP #08: Use the Strong Number links to learn about the original Hebrew and Greek text. [ALL]
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