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Judges 2:13-15

Context
2:13 They abandoned the Lord and worshiped Baal and the Ashtars. 1 

2:14 The Lord was furious with Israel 2  and handed them over to robbers who plundered them. 3  He turned them over to 4  their enemies who lived around them. They could not withstand their enemies’ attacks. 5  2:15 Whenever they went out to fight, 6  the Lord did them harm, 7  just as he had warned and solemnly vowed he would do. 8  They suffered greatly. 9 

1 tn Some English translations simply transliterate the plural Hebrew term (“Ashtaroth,” cf. NAB, NASB), pluralize the transliterated Hebrew singular form (“Ashtoreths,” cf. NIV), or use a variation of the name (“Astartes,” cf. NRSV).

sn The Ashtars were local manifestations of the goddess Astarte.

2 tn Or “The Lord’s anger burned [or “raged”] against Israel.”

3 tn Heb “robbers who robbed them.” (The verb שָׁסָה [shasah] appears twice in the verse.)

sn The expression robbers who plundered them is a derogatory reference to the enemy nations, as the next line indicates.

4 tn Heb “sold them into the hands of.”

5 tn The word “attacks” is supplied in the translation both for clarity and for stylistic reasons.

6 tn The expression “to fight” is interpretive.

7 tn Heb “the Lord’s hand was against them for harm.”

8 tn Heb “just as he had said and just as he had sworn to them.”

9 tn Or “they experienced great distress.”



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