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Genesis 43:14

Context
43:14 May the sovereign God 1  grant you mercy before the man so that he may release 2  your other brother 3  and Benjamin! As for me, if I lose my children I lose them.” 4 

Genesis 43:29

Context

43:29 When Joseph looked up 5  and saw his brother Benjamin, his mother’s son, he said, “Is this your youngest brother, whom you told me about?” Then he said, “May God be gracious to you, my son.” 6 

1 tn Heb “El Shaddai.” See the extended note on the phrase “sovereign God” in Gen 17:1.

2 tn Heb “release to you.” After the jussive this perfect verbal form with prefixed vav (ו) probably indicates logical consequence, as well as temporal sequence.

3 sn Several Jewish commentators suggest that the expression your other brother refers to Joseph. This would mean that Jacob prophesied unwittingly. However, it is much more likely that Simeon is the referent of the phrase “your other brother” (see Gen 42:24).

4 tn Heb “if I am bereaved I am bereaved.” With this fatalistic sounding statement Jacob resolves himself to the possibility of losing both Benjamin and Simeon.

5 tn Heb “and he lifted his eyes.” The referent of “he” (Joseph) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

6 sn Joseph’s language here becomes warmer and more personal, culminating in calling Benjamin my son.



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