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Genesis 32:5

Context
32:5 I have oxen, donkeys, sheep, and male and female servants. I have sent 1  this message 2  to inform my lord, so that I may find favor in your sight.’”

Genesis 32:18

Context
32:18 then you must say, 3  ‘They belong 4  to your servant Jacob. 5  They have been sent as a gift to my lord Esau. 6  In fact Jacob himself is behind us.’” 7 

1 tn Or “I am sending.” The form is a preterite with the vav consecutive; it could be rendered as an English present tense – as the Hebrew perfect/preterite allows – much like an epistolary aorist in Greek. The form assumes the temporal perspective of the one who reads the message.

2 tn The words “this message” are not in the Hebrew text, but have been supplied in the translation for stylistic reasons.

3 tn The form is the perfect tense with the vav (ו) consecutive; it has the nuance of an imperfect of instruction.

4 tn The words “they belong” have been supplied in the translation for stylistic reasons.

5 tn Heb “to your servant, to Jacob.”

6 tn Heb “to my lord, to Esau.”

7 tn Heb “and look, also he [is] behind us.” The referent of the pronoun “he” (Jacob) has been specified in the translation for clarity.



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