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Genesis 25:25

Context
25:25 The first came out reddish 1  all over, 2  like a hairy 3  garment, so they named him Esau. 4 

Genesis 34:31

Context
34:31 But Simeon and Levi replied, 5  “Should he treat our sister like a common prostitute?”

1 sn Reddish. The Hebrew word translated “reddish” is אַדְמוֹנִי (’admoni), which forms a wordplay on the Edomites, Esau’s descendants. The writer sees in Esau’s appearance at birth a sign of what was to come. After all, the reader has already been made aware of the “nations” that were being born.

2 tn Heb “all of him.”

3 sn Hairy. Here is another wordplay involving the descendants of Esau. The Hebrew word translated “hairy” is שֵׂעָר (sear); the Edomites will later live in Mount Seir, perhaps named for its wooded nature.

4 tn Heb “And they called his name Esau.” The name “Esau” (עֵשָׂו, ’esav) is not etymologically related to שֵׂעָר (sear), but it draws on some of the sounds.

5 tn Heb “but they said.” The referent of “they” (Simeon and Levi) have been specified in the translation for clarity.



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