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Genesis 12:11

Context
12:11 As he approached 1  Egypt, he said to his wife Sarai, “Look, 2  I know that you are a beautiful woman. 3 

Genesis 24:16

Context
24:16 Now the young woman was very beautiful. She was a virgin; no man had ever had sexual relations with her. 4  She went down to the spring, filled her jug, and came back up.

1 tn Heb “drew near to enter.”

2 tn The particle הִנֵּה (hinneh, “look”) is deictic here; it draws attention to the following fact.

3 tn Heb “a woman beautiful of appearance are you.”

4 tn Heb “And the young woman was very good of appearance, a virgin, and a man she had not known.” Some argue that the Hebrew noun translated “virgin” (בְּתוּלָה, bÿtulah) is better understood in a general sense, “young woman” (see Joel 1:8, where the word appears to refer to one who is married). In this case the circumstantial clause (“and a man she had not known”) would be restrictive, rather than descriptive. If the term actually means “virgin,” one wonders why the circumstantial clause is necessary (see Judg 21:12 as well). Perhaps the repetition emphasizes her sexual purity as a prerequisite for her role as the mother of the covenant community.



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