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Ezra 3:10

Context
3:10 When the builders established the Lord’s temple, the priests, ceremonially attired and with their clarions, 1  and the Levites (the sons of Asaph) with their cymbals, stood to praise the Lord according to the instructions left by 2  King David of Israel. 3 

Ezra 10:3

Context
10:3 Therefore let us enact 4  a covenant with our God to send away all these women and their offspring, in keeping with your counsel, my lord, 5  and that of those who respect 6  the commandments of our God. And let it be done according to the law.

1 sn This was a long, straight, metallic instrument used for signal calls, rather than the traditional ram’s horn (both instruments are typically translated “trumpet” by English versions).

2 tn Heb “according to the hands of.”

3 sn See Ps 107:1; 118:1, 29; 136:1. Cf. 2 Chr 5:13; 7:3; 20:21.

4 tn Heb “cut.”

5 tn The MT vocalizes this word as a plural, which could be understood as a reference to God. But the context seems to suggest that a human lord is intended. The apparatus of BHS suggests repointing the word as a singular (“my lord”), but this is unnecessary. The plural (“my lords”) can be understood in an honorific sense even when a human being is in view. Most English versions regard this as a reference to Ezra, so the present translation supplies “your” before “counsel” to make this clear.

6 tn Heb “who tremble at”; NAB, NIV “who fear.”



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