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Deuteronomy 15:1

Context
Release for Debt Slaves

15:1 At the end of every seven years you must declare a cancellation 1  of debts.

Deuteronomy 27:14

Context
The Covenant Curses

27:14 “The Levites will call out to every Israelite 2  with a loud voice:

Deuteronomy 28:42

Context
28:42 Whirring locusts 3  will take over every tree and all the produce of your soil.

1 tn The Hebrew term שְׁמִטָּת (shÿmittat), a derivative of the verb שָׁמַט (shamat, “to release; to relinquish”), refers to the cancellation of the debt and even pledges for the debt of a borrower by his creditor. This could be a full and final remission or, more likely, one for the seventh year only. See R. Wakely, NIDOTTE 4:155-60. Here the words “of debts” are not in the Hebrew text, but are implied. Cf. NAB “a relaxation of debts”; NASB, NRSV “a remission of debts.”

2 tn Heb “Israelite man.”

3 tn The Hebrew term denotes some sort of buzzing or whirring insect; some have understood this to be a type of locust (KJV, NIV, CEV), but other insects have also been suggested: “buzzing insects” (NAB); “the cricket” (NASB); “the cicada” (NRSV).



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