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Deuteronomy 1:7

Context
1:7 Get up now, 1  resume your journey, heading for 2  the Amorite hill country, to all its areas 3  including the arid country, 4  the highlands, the Shephelah, 5  the Negev, 6  and the coastal plain – all of Canaan and Lebanon as far as the Great River, that is, the Euphrates.

Deuteronomy 11:6

Context
11:6 or what he did to Dathan and Abiram, 7  sons of Eliab the Reubenite, 8  when the earth opened its mouth in the middle of the Israelite camp 9  and swallowed them, their families, 10  their tents, and all the property they brought with them. 11 

Deuteronomy 11:17

Context
11:17 Then the anger of the Lord will erupt 12  against you and he will close up the sky 13  so that it does not rain. The land will not yield its produce, and you will soon be removed 14  from the good land that the Lord 15  is about to give you.

Deuteronomy 14:21

Context
14:21 You may not eat any corpse, though you may give it to the resident foreigner who is living in your villages 16  and he may eat it, or you may sell it to a foreigner. You are a people holy to the Lord your God. Do not boil a young goat in its mother’s milk. 17 

Deuteronomy 20:19

Context
20:19 If you besiege a city for a long time while attempting to capture it, 18  you must not chop down its trees, 19  for you may eat fruit 20  from them and should not cut them down. A tree in the field is not human that you should besiege it! 21 

Deuteronomy 28:12

Context
28:12 The Lord will open for you his good treasure house, the heavens, to give you rain for the land in its season and to bless all you do; 22  you will lend to many nations but you will not borrow from any.

Deuteronomy 33:16

Context

33:16 with the harvest of the earth and its fullness

and the pleasure of him who resided in the burning bush. 23 

May blessing rest on Joseph’s head,

and on the top of the head of the one set apart 24  from his brothers.

1 tn Heb “turn”; NAB “Leave here”; NIV, TEV “Break camp.”

2 tn Heb “go (to).”

3 tn Heb “its dwelling places.”

4 tn Heb “the Arabah” (so ASV, NAB, NIV, NRSV).

5 tn Heb “lowlands” (so TEV) or “steppes”; NIV, CEV, NLT “the western foothills.”

sn The Shephelah is the geographical region between the Mediterranean coastal plain and the Judean hill country.

6 sn The Hebrew term Negev means literally “desert” or “south” (so KJV, ASV). It refers to the area south of Beer Sheba and generally west of the Arabah Valley between the Dead Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba.

7 sn Dathan and Abiram. These two (along with others) had challenged Moses’ leadership in the desert with the result that the earth beneath them opened up and they and their families disappeared (Num 16:1-3, 31-35).

8 tn Or “the descendant of Reuben”; Heb “son of Reuben.”

9 tn Heb “in the midst of all Israel” (so KJV, ASV, NRSV); NASB “among all Israel.” In the Hebrew text these words appear at the end of the verse, but they are logically connected with the verbs. To make this clear the translation places the phrase after the first verb.

10 tn Heb “their houses,” referring to all who lived in their household. Cf. KJV, ASV, NASB, NIV, NRSV, NLT “households.”

11 tn Heb “and all the substance which was at their feet.”

12 tn Heb “will become hot”; KJV, NASB, NRSV “will be kindled”; NAB “will flare up”; NIV, NLT “will burn.”

13 tn Or “heavens.” The Hebrew term שָׁמַיִם (shamayim) may be translated “heaven(s)” or “sky” depending on the context.

14 tn Or “be destroyed”; NAB, NIV “will soon perish.”

15 tn Heb “the Lord.” See note on “he” in 11:4.

16 tn Heb “gates” (also in vv. 27, 28, 29).

17 sn Do not boil a young goat in its mother’s milk. This strange prohibition – one whose rationale is unclear but probably related to pagan ritual – may seem out of place here but actually is not for the following reasons: (1) the passage as a whole opens with a prohibition against heathen mourning rites (i.e., death, vv. 1-2) and closes with what appear to be birth and infancy rites. (2) In the other two places where the stipulation occurs (Exod 23:19 and Exod 34:26) it similarly concludes major sections. (3) Whatever the practice signified it clearly was abhorrent to the Lord and fittingly concludes the topic of various breaches of purity and holiness as represented by the ingestion of unclean animals (vv. 3-21). See C. M. Carmichael, “On Separating Life and Death: An Explanation of Some Biblical Laws,” HTR 69 (1976): 1-7; J. Milgrom, “You Shall Not Boil a Kid In Its Mother’s Milk,” BRev 1 (1985): 48-55; R. J. Ratner and B. Zuckerman, “In Rereading the ‘Kid in Milk’ Inscriptions,” BRev 1 (1985): 56-58; and M. Haran, “Seething a Kid in its Mother’s Milk,” JJS 30 (1979): 23-35.

18 tn Heb “to fight against it to capture it.”

19 tn Heb “you must not destroy its trees by chopping them with an iron” (i.e., an ax).

20 tn Heb “you may eat from them.” The direct object is not expressed; the word “fruit” is supplied in the translation for clarity.

21 tn Heb “to go before you in siege.”

22 tn Heb “all the work of your hands.”

23 tn The expression “him who resided in the bush” is frequently understood as a reference to the appearance of the Lord to Moses at Sinai from a burning bush (so NIV, NCV, TEV, CEV, NLT; cf. Exod 2:2-6; 3:2, 4). To make this reference clear the word “burning” is supplied in the translation.

24 sn This apparently refers to Joseph’s special status among his brothers as a result of his being chosen by God to save the family from the famine and to lead Egypt.



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