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Deuteronomy 1:3

Context
1:3 However, it was not until 1  the first day of the eleventh month 2  of the fortieth year 3  that Moses addressed the Israelites just as 4  the Lord had instructed him to do.

Deuteronomy 21:13

Context
21:13 discard the clothing she was wearing when captured, 5  and stay 6  in your house, lamenting for her father and mother for a full month. After that you may have sexual relations 7  with her and become her husband and she your wife.

1 tn Heb “in” or “on.” Here there is a contrast between the ordinary time of eleven days (v. 2) and the actual time of forty years, so “not until” brings out that vast disparity.

2 sn The eleventh month is Shebat in the Hebrew calendar, January/February in the modern (Gregorian) calendar.

3 sn The fortieth year would be 1406 b.c. according to the “early” date of the exodus. See E. H. Merrill, Kingdom of Priests, 66-75.

4 tn Heb “according to all which.”

5 tn Heb “she is to…remove the clothing of her captivity” (cf. NASB); NRSV “discard her captive’s garb.”

6 tn Heb “sit”; KJV, NASB, NRSV “remain.”

7 tn Heb “go unto,” a common Hebrew euphemism for sexual relations.



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