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2 Kings 3:23-24

Context
3:23 The Moabites 1  said, “It’s blood! The kings are totally destroyed! 2  They have struck one another down! Now, Moab, seize the plunder!” 3:24 When they approached the Israelite camp, the Israelites rose up and struck down the Moabites, who then ran from them. The Israelites 3  thoroughly defeated 4  Moab.

2 Kings 6:18

Context
6:18 As they approached him, 5  Elisha prayed to the Lord, “Strike these people 6  with blindness.” 7  The Lord 8  struck them with blindness as Elisha requested. 9 

2 Kings 13:18

Context
13:18 Then Elisha 10  said, “Take the arrows,” and he did so. 11  He told the king of Israel, “Strike the ground!” He struck the ground three times and stopped.

1 tn Heb “they”; the referent (the Moabites) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

2 tn The translation assumes the verb is חָרַב (kharav, “to be desolate”). The infinitive absolute precedes the finite verb form for emphasis. (For another example of the Hophal infinitive with a Niphal finite verb, see Lev 19:20. Cf. also IBHS 582 §35.2.1c.) Some prefer to derive the verb from a proposed homonym meaning “at HALOT 349 s.v. II חרב and BDB 352 s.v. חָרְבָה).

3 tn Heb “they.”

4 tc The consonantal text (Kethib) suggests, “and they went, striking down,” but the marginal reading (Qere) is “they struck down, striking down.” For a discussion of the textual problem, see M. Cogan and H. Tadmor, II Kings (AB), 46.

5 tn Heb “and they came down to him.”

6 tn Or “this nation,” perhaps emphasizing the strength of the Syrian army.

7 tn On the basis of the Akkadian etymology of the word, M. Cogan and H. Tadmor (II Kings [AB], 74) translate “blinding light.” HALOT 761 s.v. סַנְוֵרִים suggests the glosses “dazzling, deception.”

8 tn Heb “he”; the referent (the Lord) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

9 tn Heb “according to the word of Elisha.”

10 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Elisha) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

11 tn Heb “and he took [them].”



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