Psalms 19:5

19:5 Like a bridegroom it emerges from its chamber;

like a strong man it enjoys running its course.


tn The participle expresses the repeated or regular nature of the action.

tn The Hebrew noun חֻפָּה (khufah, “chamber”) occurs elsewhere only in Isa 4:5 and Joel 2:16 (where it refers to the bedroom of a bride and groom).

sn Like a bridegroom. The metaphor likens the sun to a bridegroom who rejoices on his wedding night.

tn The imperfect verbal form draws attention to the regularity of the action.

tn Heb “[on] a path.”

sn Like a strong man. The metaphorical language reflects the brilliance of the sunrise, which attests to the sun’s vigor.