Luke 5:30

5:30 But the Pharisees and their experts in the law complained to his disciples, saying, “Why do you eat and drink with tax collectors and sinners?”

Luke 5:32

5:32 I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.”


tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “but” to indicate the implied contrast present in this context.

sn See the note on Pharisees in 5:17.

tn Or “and their scribes.” See the note on the phrase “experts in the law” in 5:21.

tn Or “grumbled”; a term often used in the OT for inappropriate grumbling: Exod 15:24; 16:7-8; Num 14:2, 26-35; 16:11.

sn The issue here is inappropriate associations (eat and drink with tax collectors and sinners) and the accusation comes not against Jesus, but his disciples.

sn I have not come is another commission statement by Jesus; see 4:43-44.

sn Though parallels exist to this saying (Matt 9:13; Mark 2:17), only Luke has this last phrase but sinners to repentance. Repentance is a frequent topic in Luke’s Gospel: 3:3, 8; 13:1-5; 15:7, 10; 16:30; 17:3-4; 24:47.