Genesis 17:18

17:18 Abraham said to God, “O that Ishmael might live before you!”

Genesis 17:20

17:20 As for Ishmael, I have heard you. I will indeed bless him, make him fruitful, and give him a multitude of descendants. He will become the father of twelve princes; I will make him into a great nation.

Genesis 17:25-26

17:25 his son Ishmael was thirteen years old when he was circumcised. 17:26 Abraham and his son Ishmael were circumcised on the very same day.

tn The wish is introduced with the Hebrew particle לוּ (lu), “O that.”

tn Or “live with your blessing.”

sn The Hebrew verb translated “I have heard you” forms a wordplay with the name Ishmael, which means “God hears.” See the note on the name “Ishmael” in 16:11.

tn Heb “And I will multiply him exceedingly, exceedingly.” The repetition is emphatic.

tn For a discussion of the Hebrew word translated “princes,” see E. A. Speiser, “Background and Function of the Biblical Nasi’,” CBQ 25 (1963): 111-17.

tn Heb “the son of thirteen years.”