Ezekiel 25:6-7

25:6 For this is what the sovereign Lord says: Because you clapped your hands, stamped your feet, and rejoiced with intense scorn ¹  over the land of Israel, 25:7 take note, I have stretched out my hand against you, and I will hand you over as plunder ²  to the nations. I will cut you off from the peoples and make you perish from the lands. I will destroy you; then you will know that I am the Lord.’”

Ezekiel 25:12

A Prophecy Against Edom

25:12 “This is what the sovereign Lord says: ‘Edom ³  has taken vengeance against the house of Judah; they have made themselves fully culpable ⁴  by taking vengeance ⁵  on them. ⁶ 

Ezekiel 25:15

A Prophecy Against Philistia

25:15 “This is what the sovereign Lord says: ‘The Philistines ⁷  have exacted merciless revenge, ⁸  showing intense scorn ⁹  in their effort to destroy Judah ¹⁰  with unrelenting hostility. ¹¹ 

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¹ tn Heb “with all your scorn in (the) soul.”

² tc The translation here follows the marginal reading (Qere) of the Hebrew text. The consonantal text (Kethib) is meaningless.

³ sn Edom was located south of Moab.

⁴ tn Heb “and they have become guilty, becoming guilty.” The infinitive absolute following the finite verb makes the statement emphatic and draws attention to the degree of guilt incurred by Edom due to its actions.

⁵ tn Heb “and they have taken vengeance.”

⁶ sn Edom apparently in some way assisted in the destruction of Jerusalem in 587/6 b.c. (Ps 137:7; Lam 5:21, 23; Joel 3:19; Obadiah).

⁷ sn The Philistines inhabited the coastal plain by the Mediterranean Sea, west of Judah.

⁸ tn Heb “have acted with vengeance and taken vengeance with vengeance.” The repetition emphasizes the degree of vengeance which they exhibited, presumably toward Judah.

⁹ tn Heb “with scorn in (the) soul.”

¹⁰ tn The object is not specified in the Hebrew text, but has been clarified as “Judah” in the translation.

¹¹ tn Heb “to destroy (with) perpetual hostility.” Joel 3:4-8 also speaks of the Philistines taking advantage of the fall of Judah.