2 Kings 8:15

8:15 The next day Hazael took a piece of cloth, dipped it in water, and spread it over Ben Hadad’s face until he died. Then Hazael replaced him as king.

2 Kings 12:21

12:21 His servants Jozabad son of Shimeath and Jehozabad son of Shomer murdered him. He was buried with his ancestors in the city of David. His son Amaziah replaced him as king.

2 Kings 19:37

19:37 One day, as he was worshiping in the temple of his god Nisroch, his sons Adrammelech and Sharezer struck him down with the sword. They escaped to the land of Ararat; his son Esarhaddon replaced him as king.


tn Heb “he”; the referent (Hazael) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

tn Heb “his”; the referent (Ben Hadad) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

tn Heb “struck him down and he died.”

tn Heb “they buried him.”

sn The assassination probably took place in 681 b.c.

sn No such Mesopotamian god is presently known. Perhaps the name is a corruption of Nusku.

tc Although “his sons” is absent in the Kethib, it is supported by the Qere, along with many medieval Hebrew mss and the ancient versions. Cf. Isa 37:38.

sn Extra-biblical sources also mention the assassination of Sennacherib, though they refer to only one assassin. See M. Cogan and H. Tadmor, II Kings (AB), 239-40.