3:11 And he must turn away from evil and do good;
he must seek peace and pursue it.
4:12 Dear friends, do not be astonished 7 that a trial by fire is occurring among you, 8 as though something strange were happening to you.
1 sn The Greek construction here implies that such suffering was not the norm, even though it could happen, and in fact may well have happened to some of the readers (cf. 4:4, 12-19).
2 tn Grk “because of righteousness.”
3 tn Grk “do not fear their fear,” referring to those who cause their suffering. The phrase “their fear” may mean “what they fear” (subjective genitive), but in a situation of persecution it more likely means “fear of them” (objective genitive).
4 sn A quotation from Isa 8:12.
5 tn Grk “but with courtesy and respect,” continuing the command of v. 15. Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence, a new sentence was started here in the translation.
6 tn Grk “when you are spoken against.”
7 tn Or “do not be surprised, taken aback.” The same verb occurs in 4:4.
8 tn Grk “at the burning among you, occurring to you for testing.”