1 Kings 2:3-4

2:3 Do the job the Lord your God has assigned you by following his instructions and obeying his rules, commandments, regulations, and laws as written in the law of Moses. Then you will succeed in all you do and seek to accomplish, 2:4 and the Lord will fulfill his promise to me, ‘If your descendants watch their step and live faithfully in my presence with all their heart and being, then,’ he promised, ‘you will not fail to have a successor on the throne of Israel.’ 10 

1 Kings 2:26

2:26 The king then told Abiathar the priest, “Go back to your property 11  in Anathoth. You deserve to die, 12  but today I will not kill you because you did carry the ark of the sovereign Lord before my father David and you suffered with my father through all his difficult times.” 13 

1 Kings 8:35

8:35 “The time will come when 14  the skies are shut up tightly and no rain falls because your people 15  sinned against you. When they direct their prayers toward this place, renew their allegiance to you, 16  and turn away from their sin because you punish 17  them,

1 Kings 8:46

8:46 “The time will come when your people 18  will sin against you (for there is no one who is sinless!) and you will be angry with them and deliver them over to their enemies, who will take them as prisoners to their own land, 19  whether far away or close by.

1 Kings 10:9

10:9 May the Lord your God be praised because he favored 20  you by placing you on the throne of Israel! Because of the Lord’s eternal love for Israel, he made you king so you could make just and right decisions.” 21 

1 Kings 12:10

12:10 The young advisers with whom Rehoboam 22  had grown up said to him, “Say this to these people who have said to you, ‘Your father made us work hard, but now lighten our burden.’ 23  Say this to them: ‘I am a lot harsher than my father! 24 

1 Kings 12:14

12:14 and followed 25  the advice of the younger ones. He said, “My father imposed heavy demands on you; I will make them even heavier. 26  My father punished you with ordinary whips; I will punish you with whips that really sting your flesh.” 27 

1 Kings 12:24

12:24 ‘The Lord says this: “Do not attack and make war with your brothers, the Israelites. Each of you go home, for I have caused this to happen.”’” 28  They obeyed the Lord and went home as the Lord had ordered them to do. 29 

1 Kings 12:28

12:28 After the king had consulted with his advisers, 30  he made two golden calves. Then he said to the people, 31  “It is too much trouble for you to go up to Jerusalem. Look, Israel, here are your gods who brought you up from the land of Egypt.”

1 Kings 13:6

13:6 The king pled with 32  the prophet, 33  “Seek the favor of 34  the Lord your God and pray for me, so that my hand may be restored.” So the prophet sought the Lord’s favor 35  and the king’s hand was restored to its former condition. 36 

1 Kings 13:18

13:18 The old prophet then said, 37  “I too am a prophet like you. An angel told me with the Lord’s authority, 38  ‘Bring him back with you to your house so he can eat and drink.’” 39  But he was lying to him. 40 

1 Kings 18:10

18:10 As certainly as the Lord your God lives, my master has sent to every nation and kingdom in an effort to find you. When they say, ‘He’s not here,’ he makes them 41  swear an oath that they could not find you.

1 Kings 18:12

18:12 But when I leave you, the Lord’s spirit will carry you away so I can’t find you. 42  If I go tell Ahab I’ve seen you, he won’t be able to find you and he will kill me. 43  That would not be fair, 44  because your servant has been a loyal follower of 45  the Lord from my youth.

1 Kings 18:24

18:24 Then you 46  will invoke the name of your god, and I will invoke the name of the Lord. The god who responds with fire will demonstrate that he is the true God.” 47  All the people responded, “This will be a fair test.” 48 

1 Kings 20:9

20:9 So he said to the messengers of Ben Hadad, “Say this to my master, the king, ‘I will give you everything you demanded at first from your servant, but I am unable to agree to this latest demand.’” 49  So the messengers went back and gave their report.

1 Kings 20:34

20:34 Ben Hadad 50  said, “I will return the cities my father took from your father. You may set up markets 51  in Damascus, just as my father did in Samaria.” 52  Ahab then said, “I want to make a treaty with you before I dismiss you.” 53  So he made a treaty with him and then dismissed him.

1 Kings 21:2

21:2 Ahab said to Naboth, “Give me your vineyard so I can make a vegetable garden out of it, for it is adjacent to my palace. I will give you an even better vineyard in its place, or if you prefer, 54  I will pay you silver for it.” 55 

1 Kings 21:6

21:6 He answered her, “While I was talking to Naboth the Jezreelite, I said to him, ‘Sell me your vineyard for silver, or if you prefer, I will give you another vineyard in its place.’ But he said, ‘I will not sell you my vineyard.’” 56 

1 Kings 21:19

21:19 Say to him, ‘This is what the Lord says: “Haven’t you committed murder and taken possession of the property of the deceased?”’ Then say to him, ‘This is what the Lord says: “In the spot where dogs licked up Naboth’s blood they will also lick up your blood – yes, yours!”’”


tn Heb “keep the charge of the Lord your God.”

tn Heb “by walking in his ways.”

tn Or “keeping.”

tn Heb “then you will cause to succeed all which you do and all which you turn there.”

tn Heb “then the Lord will establish his word which he spoke to me, saying.”

tn Heb “guard their way.”

tn Heb “by walking before me in faithfulness.”

tn Or “soul.”

tn Heb “saying.”

10 tn Heb “there will not be cut off from you a man from upon the throne of Israel.”

11 tn Or “field.”

12 tn Heb “you are a man of death.”

13 tn Heb “and because you suffered through all which my father suffered.”

14 tn Heb “when.” In the Hebrew text vv. 35-36a actually contain one lengthy conditional sentence, which the translation has divided into two sentences for stylistic reasons.

15 tn Heb “they”; the referent (your people) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

16 tn Heb “confess [or perhaps, “praise”] your name.”

17 tn The Hebrew text has “because you answer them,” as if the verb is from עָנָה (’anah, “to answer”). However, this reference to a divine answer is premature, since the next verse asks for God to intervene in mercy. It is better to revocalize the consonantal text as תְעַנֵּם (tÿannem, “you afflict them”), a Piel verb form from the homonym עָנָה (“to afflict”).

18 tn Heb “they”; the referent (your people) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

19 tn Heb “the land of the enemy.”

20 tn Or “delighted in.”

21 tn Heb “to do justice and righteousness.”

22 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Rehoboam) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

23 tn Heb “Your father made our yoke heavy, but make it lighter upon us.”

24 tn Heb “My little one is thicker than my father’s hips.” The referent of “my little one” is not clear. The traditional view is that it refers to the little finger. As the following statement makes clear, Rehoboam’s point is that he is more harsh and demanding than his father.

25 tn Heb “and spoke to them according to.”

26 tn Heb “My father made your yoke heavy, but I will add to your yoke.”

27 tn Heb “My father punished you with whips, but I will punish you with scorpions.” See the note on the same phrase in v. 11.

28 tn Heb “for this thing is from me.”

29 tn Heb “and they heard the word of the Lord and returned to go according to the word of the Lord.

30 tn The words “with his advisers” are supplied in the translation for clarification.

31 tn Heb “to them,” although this may be a corruption of “to the people.” Cf. the Old Greek translation.

32 tn Heb “The king answered and said to.”

33 tn Heb “the man of God” (a second time later in this verse, and once in v. 7 and v. 8).

34 tn Heb “appease the face of.”

35 tn Heb “appeased the face of the Lord.

36 tn Heb “and it was as in the beginning.”

37 tn Heb “and he said to him.”

38 tn Heb “by the word of the Lord.

39 tn Heb “eat food and drink water.”

40 tn Or “deceiving him.”

sn He was lying to him. The motives and actions of the old prophet are difficult to understand. The old man’s response to the prophet’s death (see vv. 26-32) suggests he did not trick him with malicious intent. The old prophet probably wanted the honor of entertaining such a celebrity, or perhaps simply desired some social interaction with a fellow prophet.

41 tn Heb “he makes the kingdom or the nation swear an oath.”

42 tn Heb “to [a place] which I do not know.”

43 tn Heb “and I will go to inform Ahab and he will not find you and he will kill me.”

44 tn The words “that would not be fair” are added to clarify the logic of Obadiah’s argument.

45 tn Heb “has feared the Lord” (also see the note at 1 Kgs 18:3).

46 tn Elijah now directly addresses the prophets.

47 tn Heb “the God.”

48 tn Heb “The matter [i.e., proposal] is good [i.e., acceptable].”

49 tn Heb “all which you sent to your servant in the beginning I will do, but this thing I am unable to do.”

50 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Ben Hadad) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

51 tn Heb “streets,” but this must refer to streets set up with stalls for merchants to sell their goods. See HALOT 299 s.v. חוּץ.

52 map For location see Map2-B1; Map4-D3; Map5-E2; Map6-A4; Map7-C1.

53 tn Heb “I will send you away with a treaty.” The words “Ahab then said” are supplied in the translation. There is nothing in the Hebrew text to indicate that the speaker has changed from Ben Hadad to Ahab. Some suggest adding “and he said” before “I will send you away.” Others prefer to maintain Ben Hadad as the speaker and change the statement to, “Please send me away with a treaty.”

54 tn Heb “if it is good in your eyes.”

55 tc The Old Greek translation includes the following words: “And it will be mine as a garden of herbs.”

56 tn Heb “While I was talking…, I said…, he said….” Ahab’s explanation is one lengthy sentence in the Hebrew text, which is divided in the English translation for stylistic reasons.