Word Study
flume
CIDE DICTIONARY
flume, n. [Cf. OE. flum river, OF, flum, fr. L. flumen, fr. fluere to flow. √84. See Fluent.].
A stream; especially, a passage channel, or conduit for the water that drives a mill wheel; or an artifical channel of water for hydraulic or placer mining; also, a chute for conveying logs or lumber down a declivity. [1913 Webster]
OXFORD DICTIONARY
flume, n. & v.
--n.
1 an artificial channel conveying water etc. for industrial use.
2 a ravine with a stream.
--v.
1 intr. build flumes.
2 tr. convey down a flume.
--n.
1 an artificial channel conveying water etc. for industrial use.
2 a ravine with a stream.
--v.
1 intr. build flumes.
2 tr. convey down a flume.
Etymology
ME f. OF flum, flun f. L flumen river f. fluere flow
THESAURUS
flume
abysm, abyss, aqueduct, arroyo, avenue, bed, blowhole, box canyon, breach, break, canal, canyon, cavity, channel, chap, chasm, check, chimney, chink, chute, cleft, cleuch, clough, col, coulee, couloir, crack, cranny, creek bed, crevasse, crevice, culvert, cut, cwm, debouch, defile, dell, dike, ditch, donga, door, draw, dry bed, egress, emunctory, escape, estuary, excavation, exhaust, exit, fault, fissure, flaw, floodgate, fracture, furrow, gap, gape, gash, gorge, groove, gulch, gulf, gully, gullyhole, headrace, hole, incision, irrigation ditch, joint, kloof, leak, loophole, moat, notch, nullah, opening, out, outcome, outfall, outgate, outgo, outlet, pass, passage, pore, port, race, ravine, rent, rift, rime, river bed, riverway, runnel, rupture, sally port, scissure, seam, slit, slot, sluice, spillbox, spillway, spiracle, split, spout, stream bed, streamway, swash, swash channel, tailrace, tap, trench, valley, vent, ventage, venthole, void, vomitory, wadi, water carrier, water channel, water furrow, water gap, water gate, watercourse, waterway, waterworks, way out, weirROGET THESAURUS
flume
Conduit
N conduit, channel, duct, watercourse, race, head race, tail race, abito, aboideau, aboiteau, bito, acequia, acequiador, acequiamadre, arroyo, adit, aqueduct, canal, trough, gutter, pantile, flume, ingate, runner, lock-weir, tedge, vena, dike, main, gully, moat, ditch, drain, sewer, culvert, cloaca, sough, kennel, siphon, piscina, pipe, funnel, tunnel, water pipe, waste pipe, emunctory, gully hole, artery, aorta, pore, spout, scupper, adjutage, ajutage, hose, gargoyle, gurgoyle, penstock, weir, flood gate, water gate, sluice, lock, valve, rose, waterworks, pipeline, vascular.For further exploring for "flume" in Webster Dictionary Online