Word Study
cycloid
CIDE DICTIONARY
cycloid, n. [Cyclo- + -oid: cf. F. cycloïde.].
A curve generated by a point in the plane of a circle when the circle is rolled along a straight line, keeping always in the same plane. [1913 Webster]
" The common cycloid is the curve described when the generating point (p) is on the circumference of the generating circle; the curtate cycloid, when that point lies without the circumference; the prolate or inflected cycloid, when the generating point (p) lies within that circumference." [1913 Webster]
cycloid, a.
Of or pertaining to the Cycloidei. [1913 Webster]
cycloid, n.
One of the Cycloidei. [1913 Webster]
OXFORD DICTIONARY
cycloid, n. Math. a curve traced by a point on a circle when the circle is rolled along a straight line.
Derivative
cycloidal adj.
Etymology
Gk kukloeides (as CYCLE, -OID)
ROGET THESAURUS
cycloid
Circularity
N circularity, roundness, rotundity, circle, circlet, ring, areola, hoop, roundlet, annulus, annulet, bracelet, armlet, ringlet, eye, loop, wheel, cycle, orb, orbit, rundle, zone, belt, cordon, band, contrate wheel, crown wheel, hub, nave, sash, girdle, cestus, cincture, baldric, fillet, fascia, wreath, garland, crown, corona, coronet, chaplet, snood, necklace, collar, noose, lasso, lassoo, ellipse, oval, ovule, ellipsoid, cycloid, epicycloid, epicycle, semicircle, quadrant, sextant, sector, sphere, round, rounded, circular, annular, orbicular, oval, ovate, elliptic, elliptical, egg-shaped, pear-shaped, cycloidal, spherical, I watched the little circles die.For further exploring for "cycloid" in Webster Dictionary Online