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Pyrites
CIDE DICTIONARY
Pyrites, n. [L., fr. Gr. , fr. fire. See Pyre.].
A name given to a number of metallic minerals, sulphides of iron, copper, cobalt, nickel, and tin, of a white or yellowish color. [1913 Webster]
" The term was originally applied to the mineral pyrite, or iron pyrites, in allusion to its giving sparks when struck with steel." [1913 Webster]
OXFORD DICTIONARY
Pyrites, n. (in full iron pyrites) a yellow lustrous form of iron disulphide.
Derivative
pyritic adj. pyritiferous adj. pyritize v.tr. (also -ise). pyritous adj.
Etymology
L f. Gk purites of fire (pur)
For further exploring for "Pyrites" in Webster Dictionary Online