Hydrostatic

• POS: Adjective
• HYPHEN: hy=dro=stat=ic

CIDE DICTIONARY

Hydrostatic, a. [Hydro-, 1 + Gr. causing to stand: cf. F. hydrostatique. See Static.].

 Of or relating to hydrostatics; pertaining to, or in accordance with, the principles of the equilibrium of fluids.  [1913 Webster]
"The first discovery made in hydrostatics since the time of Archimedes is due to Stevinus."  [1913 Webster]

Hydrostatic balance, a balance for weighing substances in water, for the purpose of ascertaining their specific gravities. -- Hydrostatic bed, a water bed. -- Hydrostatic bellows, an apparatus consisting of a water-tight bellowslike case with a long, upright tube, into which water may be poured to illustrate the hydrostatic paradox. -- Hydrostatic paradox, the proposition in hydrostatics that any quantity of water, however small, may be made to counterbalance any weight, however great; or the law of the equality of pressure of fluids in all directions. -- Hydrostatic press, a machine in which great force, with slow motion, is communicated to a large plunger by means of water forced into the cylinder in which it moves, by a forcing pump of small diameter, to which the power is applied, the principle involved being the same as in the hydrostatic bellows. Also called hydraulic press, and Bramah press. In the illustration, a is a pump with a small plunger b, which forces the water into the cylinder c, thus driving upward the large plunder d, which performs the reduced work, such as compressing cotton bales, etc.

OXFORD DICTIONARY

Hydrostatic, adj. of the equilibrium of liquids and the pressure exerted by liquid at rest.

Idiom

hydrostatic press = hydraulic press.

Derivative

hydrostatical adj. hydrostatically adv.

Etymology

prob. f. Gk hudrostates hydrostatic balance (as HYDRO-, STATIC)