quinine

• POS: Noun
• HYPHEN: qui=nine

CIDE DICTIONARY

quinine, n. [F. (cf. Sp. quinina), fr. Sp. quina, or quinaquina, Peruvian bark, fr. Peruv. kina, quina, bark. Cf. Kinic.].

 An alkaloid extracted from the bark of several species of cinchona (esp. Cinchona Calisaya) as a bitter white crystalline substance, C20H24N2O2. Hence, by extension (Med.), any of the salts of this alkaloid, as the acetate, chloride, sulphate, etc., employed as a febrifuge or antiperiodic. Called also quinia, quinina, etc.  [1913 Webster]

OXFORD DICTIONARY

quinine, n.
1 an alkaloid found esp. in cinchona bark.
2 a bitter drug containing this, used as a tonic and to reduce fever.

Etymology

quina cinchona bark f. Sp. quina f. Quecha kina bark

ROGET THESAURUS

quinine

Remedy

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