Word Study
beaver
CIDE DICTIONARY
beaver, n. [OE. bever, AS. beofer, befer; akin to D. bever, OHG. bibar, G. biber, Sw. bäfver, Dan. bæver, Lith. bebru, Russ. bobr', Gael. beabhar, Corn. befer, L. fiber, and Skr. babhrus large ichneumon; also as an adj., brown, the animal being probably named from its color. Brown.].
- An amphibious rodent, of the genus
Castor . [1913 Webster]" It has palmated hind feet, and a broad, flat tail. It is remarkable for its ingenuity in constructing its lodges or “houses,” and dams across streams. It is valued for its fur, and for the material calledcastor , obtained from two small bags in the groin of the animal. The European species isCastor fiber , and the American is generally considered a variety of this, although sometimes calledCastor Canadensis ." [1913 Webster] - The fur of the beaver. [1913 Webster]
- A hat, formerly made of the fur of the beaver, but now usually of silk. [1913 Webster]"A brown beaver slouched over his eyes." [1913 Webster]
- Beaver cloth, a heavy felted woolen cloth, used chiefly for making overcoats. [1913 Webster]
- A man's beard. [PJC]
- The hair on a woman's pubic area; -- vulgar. [PJC]
- A woman; -- vulgar and offensive. [PJC]
- A person who works enthusiastically and diligently; -- used especially in the phrase eager beaver. [PJC]
beaver, n. [OE. baviere, bauier, beavoir, bever; fr. F. bavière, fr. bave slaver, drivel, foam, OF., prattle, drivel, perh. orig. an imitative word. Bavière, according to Cotgrave, is the bib put before a (slavering) child.].
That piece of armor which protected the lower part of the face, whether forming a part of the helmet or fixed to the breastplate. It was so constructed (with joints or otherwise) that the wearer could raise or lower it to eat and drink. [1913 Webster]
OXFORD DICTIONARY
beaver, n. & v.
--n. (pl. same or beavers)
1 a any large amphibious broad-tailed rodent of the genus Castor, native to N. America, Europe, and Asia, and able to cut down trees and build dams. b its soft light-brown fur. c a hat of this.
2 (in full beaver cloth) a heavy woollen cloth like beaver fur.
3 (Beaver) a boy aged six or seven who is an affiliate member of the Scout Association.
--v.intr. colloq. (usu. foll. by away) work hard.
--n. (pl. same or beavers)
1 a any large amphibious broad-tailed rodent of the genus Castor, native to N. America, Europe, and Asia, and able to cut down trees and build dams. b its soft light-brown fur. c a hat of this.
2 (in full beaver cloth) a heavy woollen cloth like beaver fur.
3 (Beaver) a boy aged six or seven who is an affiliate member of the Scout Association.
--v.intr. colloq. (usu. foll. by away) work hard.
Idiom
beaver lamb lamb's wool made to look like beaver fur. eager beaver colloq. an over-zealous person.
beaver, n. hist. the lower face-guard of a helmet.
beaver, n. sl. a bearded man.
Etymology
20th c.: orig. uncert.
THESAURUS
beaver
Vandyke, activist, ball of fire, beard, big-time operator, bristles, bustler, busy bee, doer, down, eager beaver, enthusiast, go-getter, goatee, human dynamo, hustler, imperial, live wire, man of action, man of deeds, militant, new broom, operator, peach fuzz, political activist, powerhouse, side whiskers, stubble, take-charge guy, tuft, wheeler-dealer, whiskers, winnerFor further exploring for "beaver" in Webster Dictionary Online