Study Dictionary
NAVE: Belial Beliar
EBD: Belial
SMITH: BELIAL
ISBE: BELIAL
Beliar
In Bible versions:
Beliar: NET NRSVBelial: AVS NIV NASB TEV
a nickname for Satan
wicked, worthless
NET Glossary: a Greek term referring to Satan, found only in the New Testament in2 Cor 6:15 ; a variant spelling, Belial, is found in the Old Testament (Judg 20:13 LXX)
wicked, worthless
NET Glossary: a Greek term referring to Satan, found only in the New Testament in
Greek
Strongs #955: belial Belial or beliar Beliar
Belial = "worthless or wicked"1) a name of Satan
955 Belial bel-ee'-al
of Hebrew origin (1100); worthlessness; Belial, as an epithet ofSatan:-Belial.
see HEBREW for 01100
Belial [EBD]
worthlessness, frequently used in the Old Testament as a proper name. It is first used in Deut. 13:13. In the New Testament it is found only in 2 Cor. 6:15, where it is used as a name of Satan, the personification of all that is evil. It is translated "wicked" in Deut. 15:9; Ps. 41:8 (R.V. marg.); 101:3; Prov. 6:12, etc. The expression "son" or "man of Belial" means simply a worthless, lawless person (Judg. 19:22; 20:13; 1 Sam. 1:16; 2:12).
BELIAL [SMITH]
The meaning of this word as found in the Scriptures is worthlessness , and hence reckless, lawlessness. The expression son or man of Belial must be understood as meaning simply a worthless, lawless fellow. The term as used in (2 Corinthians 6:15) is generally understood as an appellative of Satan, as the personification of all that was bad.BELIAL [ISBE]
BELIAL - be'-li-al, bel'-yal (beliya`al; Beliar): This name, occurring very frequently in the Old Testament, has the sense of "worthlessness" (compare 2 Sam 23:6 margin); accordingly in such phrases as "sons of Belial" (Jdg 20:13; 1 Sam 10:27, etc.), "men of Belial" (1 Sam 30:22; 1 Ki 21:13, etc.), which the English Revised Version usually retains, the American Standard Revised Version more correctly renders, "base fellows" (so "daughter of Belial" 1 Sam 1:16, "wicked woman"). There is here no suggestion a proper name. Afterward, however, "Belial" became a proper name for Satan, or for Antichrist (thus frequently in the Jewish Apocalyptic writings, e.g. in XII the Priestly Code (P), Book Jubilees, Asc Isa, Sib Or). In this sense Paul used the word in 2 Cor 6:15, "What concord hath Christ with Belial?" (Beliar). Bousset thinks that Paul's "man of sin" in 2 Thess 2:3, where some authorities read "man of lawlessness," is a translation of this term. The sense at least is similar.James Orr