Psalms 58:3-5

58:3 The wicked turn aside from birth;

liars go astray as soon as they are born.

58:4 Their venom is like that of a snake,

like a deaf serpent that does not hear,

58:5 that does not respond to the magicians,

or to a skilled snake-charmer.


tn Heb “from the womb.”

tn Heb “speakers of a lie go astray from the womb.”

tn Heb “[there is] venom to them according to the likeness of venom of a snake.”

tn Or perhaps “cobra” (cf. NASB, NIV). Other suggested species of snakes are “asp” (NEB) and “adder” (NRSV).

tn Heb “[that] stops up its ear.” The apparent Hiphil jussive verbal form should be understood as a Qal imperfect with “i” theme vowel (see GKC 168 §63.n).

tn Heb “does not listen to the voice of.”