Genesis 18:29-30

18:29 Abraham spoke to him again, “What if forty are found there?” He replied, “I will not do it for the sake of the forty.”

18:30 Then Abraham said, “May the Lord not be angry so that I may speak! What if thirty are found there?” He replied, “I will not do it if I find thirty there.”

Genesis 18:32

18:32 Finally Abraham said, “May the Lord not be angry so that I may speak just once more. What if ten are found there?” He replied, “I will not destroy it for the sake of the ten.”


tn Heb “he”; the referent (Abraham) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

tn The construction is a verbal hendiadys – the preterite (“he added”) is combined with an adverb “yet” and an infinitive “to speak.”

tn Heb “he”; the referent (Abraham) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

tn Heb “let it not be hot to the Lord.” This is an idiom which means “may the Lord not be angry.”

tn After the jussive, the cohortative indicates purpose/result.

tn Heb “he”; the referent (Abraham) has been specified in the translation for clarity.