Deuteronomy 22:1

Laws Concerning Preservation of Life

22:1 When you see ¹  your neighbor’s ²  ox or sheep going astray, do not ignore it; ³  you must return it without fail ⁴  to your neighbor.

Deuteronomy 22:4

22:4 When you see ⁵  your neighbor’s donkey or ox fallen along the road, do not ignore it; ⁶  instead, you must be sure ⁷  to help him get the animal on its feet again. ⁸ 

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¹ tn Heb “you must not see,” but, if translated literally into English, the statement is misleading.

² tn Heb “brother’s” (also later in this verse). In this context it is not limited to one’s siblings, however; cf. NAB “your kinsman’s.”

³ tn Heb “hide yourself.”

⁴ tn The Hebrew text uses the infinitive absolute for emphasis, which the translation indicates with the words “without fail.”

⁵ tn Heb “you must not see.” See note at 22:1.

⁶ tn Heb “and (must not) hide yourself from them.”

⁷ tn The Hebrew text uses the infinitive absolute for emphasis, which the translation indicates with “be sure.”

⁸ tn Heb “help him to lift them up.” In keeping with English style the singular is used in the translation, and the referent (“the animal”) has been specified for clarity.