Psalms 80:11

80:11 Its branches reached the Mediterranean Sea,

and its shoots the Euphrates River.

Psalms 106:22

106:22 amazing feats in the land of Ham,

mighty acts by the Red Sea.

Psalms 114:3

114:3 The sea looked and fled;

the Jordan River turned back.


tn Heb “to [the] sea.” The “sea” refers here to the Mediterranean Sea.

tn Heb “to [the] river.” The “river” is the Euphrates River in Mesopotamia. Israel expanded both to the west and to the east.

tn Or “awe-inspiring.”

sn The psalmist recalls the crossing of the Red Sea (Exod 14:21).

tn Heb “the Jordan” (also in v. 5). The word “River” is not in the Hebrew text, but has been supplied in the translation for clarity.

sn The psalmist recalls the crossing of the Jordan River (Josh 3:13, 16).