Psalms 77:16-17

77:16 The waters saw you, O God,

the waters saw you and trembled.

Yes, the depths of the sea shook with fear.

77:17 The clouds poured down rain;

the skies thundered.

Yes, your arrows flashed about.


tn The waters of the Red Sea are here personified; they are portrayed as seeing God and fearing him.

tn The prefixed verbal form may be taken as a preterite or as an imperfect with past progressive force.

tn The words “of the sea” are supplied in the translation for stylistic reasons.

tn The prefixed verbal form may be taken as a preterite or as an imperfect with past progressive force.

tn Heb “water.”

tn Heb “a sound the clouds gave.”

tn The lightning accompanying the storm is portrayed as the Lord’s “arrows” (see v. 18).