Psalms 24:2

24:2 For he set its foundation upon the seas,

and established it upon the ocean currents.

Psalms 74:16

74:16 You established the cycle of day and night;

you put the moon and sun in place.

Psalms 89:2

89:2 For I say, “Loyal love is permanently established;

in the skies you set up your faithfulness.”

Psalms 96:6

96:6 Majestic splendor emanates from him;

his sanctuary is firmly established and beautiful.

Psalms 102:25

102:25 In earlier times you established the earth;

the skies are your handiwork.

Psalms 103:19

103:19 The Lord has established his throne in heaven;

his kingdom extends over everything. 10 

Psalms 104:5

104:5 He established the earth on its foundations;

it will never be upended.

Psalms 107:36

107:36 He allowed the hungry to settle there,

and they established a city in which to live.

Psalms 119:90

119:90 You demonstrate your faithfulness to all generations. 11 

You established the earth and it stood firm.

Psalms 148:6

148:6 He established them so they would endure; 12 

he issued a decree that will not be revoked. 13 


tn The prefixed verbal form is understood as a preterite, referring to the creation of the world.

sn He…established it upon the ocean currents. The description reflects ancient Israelite prescientific cosmology, which is based on outward appearances. The language also suggests that God’s creative work involved the subjugation of chaos, symbolized by the sea.

tn Heb “To you [is] day, also to you [is] night.”

tn Heb “[the] light.” Following the reference to “day and night” and in combination with “sun,” it is likely that the Hebrew term מָאוֹר (maor, “light”) refers here to the moon.

tn Heb “you established [the] light and [the] sun.”

tn Heb “built.”

sn You set up your faithfulness. This may allude to the Lord’s heavenly throne, which symbolizes his just rule and from which the Lord decrees his unconditional promises (see vv. 8, 14).

tn Heb “majesty and splendor [are] before him.”

tn Heb “strength and beauty [are] in his sanctuary.”

10 tn Heb “his kingdom rules over all.”

11 tn Heb “to a generation and a generation [is] your faithfulness.”

12 tn Or “forever and ever.”

13 tn Heb “and it will not pass away.”