26:12 Do you see 1 a man wise in his own eyes? 2
There is more hope for a fool 3 than for him.
29:20 Do you see someone 4 who is hasty in his words? 5
There is more hope for a fool than for him. 6
1 tn The verse simply uses a perfect tense. The meaning of the verse would be the same if this were interpreted as an affirmation rather than as an interrogative. The first line calls such a person to one’s attention.
2 tn Heb “in his own eyes” (so NAB, NASB, NIV).
sn The subject matter of the verse is the person who is wise in his own opinion. Self-conceit is actually part of the folly that the book of Proverbs criticizes; those who think they are wise even though they are not are impossible to help. For someone to think he is wise when he is not makes him a conceited ignoramus (W. G. Plaut, Proverbs, 268).
3 sn Previous passages in the book of Proverbs all but deny the possibility of hope for the fool. So this proverb is saying there is absolutely no hope for the self-conceited person, and there might be a slight hope for the fool – he may yet figure out that he really is a fool.
4 tn Heb “a man,” but there is no indication in the immediate context that this should be limited only to males.
5 sn The focus of this proverb is on someone who is hasty in his words. This is the person who does not stop to think, but acts on the spur of the moment. To speak before thinking is foolishness.
6 sn Rash speech cannot easily be remedied. The prospects for a fool are better (e.g., Prov 26:12).