Mark 1:4

1:4 In the wilderness John the baptizer began preaching a baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins.

Mark 6:24

6:24 So she went out and said to her mother, “What should I ask for?” Her mother said, “The head of John the baptizer.”

Mark 6:14

The Death of John the Baptist

6:14 Now King Herod heard this, for Jesus’ name had become known. Some 10  were saying, “John the baptizer 11  has been raised from the dead, and because of this, miraculous powers are at work in him.”


tn Or “desert.”

tn While Matthew and Luke consistently use the noun βαπτίστης (baptisths, “[the] Baptist”) to refer to John, as a kind of a title, Mark prefers the substantival participle ὁ βαπτίζων (Jo baptizwn, “the one who baptizes, the baptizer”) to describe him (only twice does he use the noun [Mark 6:25; 8:28]).

sn A baptism of repentance for the forgiveness of sins was a call for preparation for the arrival of the Lord’s salvation. To participate in this baptism was a recognition of the need for God’s forgiveness with a sense that one needed to live differently as a response to it.

tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “so” to indicate the implied result of previous action(s) in the narrative.

tn Grk “She said”; the referent (the girl’s mother) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

tn While Matthew and Luke consistently use the noun βαπτίστης (baptisths, “the Baptist”) to refer to John, as a kind of a title, Mark employs the substantival participle ὁ βαπτίζων (Jo baptizwn, “the one who baptizes, the baptizer”) to describe him (though twice he does use the noun [Mark 6:25; 8:28]).

tn Grk “And.” Here καί (kai) has been translated as “now” to indicate the transition to a new topic.

sn Herod was technically not a king, but a tetrarch, a ruler with rank and authority lower than a king. A tetrarch ruled only with the approval of the Roman authorities. This was roughly equivalent to being governor of a region. In the NT, Herod, who ruled over Galilee, is called a king (Matt 14:9, Mark 6:14-29), reflecting popular usage rather than an official title.

tn Grk “his”; the referent (Jesus) has been specified in the translation for clarity.

10 tn Because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence, a new sentence was started here in the translation.

11 tn While Matthew and Luke consistently use the noun βαπτίστης (baptisths, “the Baptist”) to refer to John, as a kind of a title, Mark prefers the substantival participle ὁ βαπτίζων (Jo baptizwn, “the one who baptizes, the baptizer”) to describe him (only twice does he use the noun [Mark 6:25; 8:28]).