1 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “so” to indicate the relationship to Jesus’ miraculous cures in the preceding sentence.
2 tn Grk “answering, he said to them.” This is redundant in English and has been simplified in the translation to “he answered them.”
3 sn The same verb has been translated “inform” in 7:18.
4 sn What you have seen and heard. The following activities all paraphrase various OT descriptions of the time of promised salvation: Isa 35:5-6; 26:19; 29:18-19; 61:1. Jesus is answering not by acknowledging a title, but by pointing to the nature of his works, thus indicating the nature of the time.
5 tn Grk “and the,” but καί (kai) has not been translated since English normally uses a coordinating conjunction only between the last two elements in a series of three or more.
6 sn The call to sell your possessions is a call to a lack of attachment to the earth and a generosity as a result.
7 tn Grk “give alms,” but this term is not in common use today.
8 tn Grk “in the heavens.”
9 tn Or “an unfailing treasure in heaven,” or “an inexhaustible treasure in heaven.”
10 tn The term σής (shs) refers to moths in general. It is specifically the larvae of moths that destroy clothing by eating holes in it (L&N 4.49; BDAG 922 s.v.). See Jas 5:2, which mentions “moth-eaten” clothing.
11 sn See Luke 14:33.
12 tn The words “the money” are not in the Greek text, but are implied. Direct objects were frequently omitted in Greek when clear from the context.
13 sn See Luke 1:50-53; 6:20-23; 14:12-14.
14 sn The call for sacrifice comes with a promise of eternal reward: …you will have treasure in heaven. Jesus’ call is a test to see how responsive the man is to God’s direction through him. Will he walk the path God’s agent calls him to walk? For a rich person who got it right, see Zacchaeus in Luke 19:1-10.
15 tn Here καί (kai) has been translated as “then” to indicate the implied sequence of events within the conversation.
16 sn Zacchaeus was a penitent man who resolved on the spot to act differently in the face of Jesus’ acceptance of him. In resolving to give half his possessions to the poor, Zacchaeus was not defending himself against the crowd’s charges and claiming to be righteous. Rather as a result of this meeting with Jesus, he was a changed individual. So Jesus could speak of salvation coming that day (v. 9) and of the lost being saved (v. 10).
17 tn This is a first class condition in the Greek text. It virtually confesses fraud.