Luke 23:12

23:12 That very day Herod and Pilate became friends with each other, for prior to this they had been enemies.

Luke 23:15

23:15 Neither did Herod, for he sent him back to us. Look, he has done nothing deserving death.

sn Herod and Pilate became friends with each other. It may be that Pilate’s change of heart was related to the death of his superior, Sejanus, who had a reputation for being anti-Jewish. To please his superior, Pilate may have ruled the Jews with insensitivity. Concerning Sejanus, see Philo, Embassy 24 (160-61) and Flaccus 1 (1).

tn Grk “at enmity with each other.”

sn With the statement “he has done nothing,” Pilate makes another claim that Jesus is innocent of any crime worthy of death.

tn Grk “nothing deserving death has been done by him.” The passive construction has been translated as an active one in keeping with contemporary English style.