John 1:10

1:10 He was in the world, and the world was created by him, but the world did not recognize him.

John 17:5

17:5 And now, Father, glorify me at your side with the glory I had with you before the world was created.


tn Or “was made”; Grk “came into existence.”

tn Grk “and,” but in context this is an adversative use of καί (kai) and is thus translated “but.”

tn Or “know.”

tn Or “in your presence”; Grk “with yourself.” The use of παρά (para) twice in this verse looks back to the assertion in John 1:1 that the Word (the Λόγος [Logos], who became Jesus of Nazareth in 1:14) was with God (πρὸς τὸν θεόν, pro" ton qeon). Whatever else may be said, the statement in 17:5 strongly asserts the preexistence of Jesus Christ.

tn Grk “before the world was.” The word “created” is not in the Greek text but is implied.

sn It is important to note that although Jesus prayed for a return to the glory he had at the Father’s side before the world was created, he was not praying for a “de-incarnation.” His humanity which he took on at the incarnation (John 1:14) remains, though now glorified.