18:1 In those days Israel had no king. And in those days the Danite tribe was looking for a place 8 to settle, because at that time they did not yet have a place to call their own among the tribes of Israel. 9
19:22 They were having a good time, 15 when suddenly 16 some men of the city, some good-for-nothings, 17 surrounded the house and kept beating 18 on the door. They said to the old man who owned the house, “Send out the man who came to visit you so we can have sex with him.” 19
1 tn Heb “Let your anger not rage at me, so that I might speak only this once.”
2 tn Heb “let the fleece alone be dry, while dew is on all the ground.”
3 tn Heb “all his heart.”
4 tn Heb “a razor has not come upon my head.”
5 tn Or “set apart to God.” Traditionally the Hebrew term נָזִיר (nazir) has been translated “Nazirite.” The word is derived from the verb נָזַר (nazar, “to dedicate; to consecrate; to set apart”).
6 tn Heb “from the womb of my mother.”
7 tn Heb “I.” The referent has been made more specific in the translation (“my head”).
8 tn Heb “an inheritance.”
9 tn Heb “because there had not fallen to them by that day in the midst of the tribes of Israel an inheritance.”
10 tn Heb “the man arose to go.”
11 tn Or “young man.”
12 tn Heb “the day is sinking to become evening.”
13 tn Or “declining.”
14 tn Heb “for your way and go to your tent.”
15 tn Heb “they were making their heart good.”
16 tn Heb “and look.”
17 tn Heb “the men of the city, men, the sons of wickedness.” The phrases are in apposition; the last phrase specifies what type of men they were. It is not certain if all the men of the city are in view, or just a group of troublemakers. In 20:5 the town leaders are implicated in the crime, suggesting that all the men of the city were involved. If so, the implication is that the entire male population of the town were good-for-nothings.
18 tn The Hitpael verb form appears to have an iterative force here, indicating repeated action.
19 tn Heb “so we can know him.” On the surface one might think they simply wanted to meet the visitor and get to know him, but their hostile actions betray their double-talk. The old man, who has been living with them long enough to know what they are like, seems to have no doubts about the meaning of their words (see v. 23).