Judges 1:33

1:33 The men of Naphtali did not conquer the people living in Beth Shemesh or Beth Anath. They live among the Canaanites residing in the land. The Canaanites living in Beth Shemesh and Beth Anath were forced to do hard labor for them.

Judges 5:23

5:23 ‘Call judgment down on Meroz,’ says the Lord’s angelic messenger;

‘Be sure to call judgment down on those who live there,

because they did not come to help in the Lord’s battle,

to help in the Lord’s battle against the warriors.’


tn Heb “the people living in Beth Shemesh or the people living in Beth Anath.”

tn The term “Canaanites” is supplied here both for clarity and for stylistic reasons.

tn Heb “Curse Meroz.”

tn The adjective “angelic” is interpretive.

tn Heb “Curse, cursing.” The Hebrew construction is emphatic.

tn Heb “[to] curse.”

tn Heb “to the help of the Lord” (the same Hebrew phrase occurs in the following line). Another option is to read “to aid the Lord’s cause.”

tn Or “along with the other warriors.”