2:6 When Joshua dismissed 3 the people, the Israelites went to their allotted portions of territory, 4 intending to take possession of the land.
8:28 The Israelites humiliated Midian; the Midianites’ fighting spirit was broken. 11 The land had rest for forty years during Gideon’s time. 12
20:1 All the Israelites from Dan to Beer Sheba 23 and from the land of Gilead 24 left their homes 25 and assembled together 26 before the Lord at Mizpah.
1 tn Heb “Judah should go up.”
2 tn The Hebrew exclamation הִנֵּה (hinneh, traditionally, “Behold”), translated “Be sure of this,” draws attention to the following statement. The verb form in the following statement (a Hebrew perfect, indicating completed action from the standpoint of the speaker) emphasizes the certainty of the event. Though it had not yet taken place, the
3 tn Or “sent away.”
4 tn Heb “the Israelites went each to his inheritance.”
5 tn Heb “they”; the referent (the people) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
6 tn Heb “in the territory of his inheritance.”
7 tn Heb “came up.”
8 tn Heb “numerous.”
9 tn Heb “To them and to their camels there was no number.”
10 tn Heb “destroy.” The translation “devour” carries through the imagery of a locust plague earlier in this verse.
11 tn Heb “Midian was humbled before the Israelites, and they no longer lifted their heads.”
12 tn Heb “in the days of Gideon.”
13 tn Heb “navel.” On the background of the Hebrew expression “the navel of the land,” see R. G. Boling, Judges (AB), 178-79.
14 tn Heb “head.”
15 tn Some English translations simply transliterated this as a place name (Heb “Elon-meonenim”); cf. NAB, NRSV.
16 tn Or “fled from.”
17 tn Heb “brothers.”
18 tn Heb “Empty men joined themselves to Jephthah and went out with him.”
19 tn Heb “When you enter.”
20 tn Heb “you will come to.”
21 tn Heb “broad of hands,” an idiom meaning “wide on both sides.”
22 tn Heb “a place where there is no lack of anything that is in the earth.”
23 sn Dan was located in the far north of the country, while Beer Sheba was located in the far south. This encompassed all the territory of the land of Canaan occupied by the Israelites.
24 sn The land of Gilead was on the eastern side of the Jordan River.
25 tn Heb “went out.”
26 tn Heb “and the assembly was convened as one man.”