53:5 He was wounded because of 1 our rebellious deeds,
crushed because of our sins;
he endured punishment that made us well; 2
because of his wounds we have been healed. 3
58:1 “Shout loudly! Don’t be quiet!
Yell as loud as a trumpet!
Confront my people with their rebellious deeds; 4
confront Jacob’s family with their sin! 5
65:2 I spread out my hands all day long
to my rebellious people,
who lived in a way that is morally unacceptable,
and who did what they desired. 6
1 tn The preposition מִן (min) has a causal sense (translated “because of”) here and in the following clause.
2 tn Heb “the punishment of our peace [was] on him.” שָׁלוֹם (shalom, “peace”) is here a genitive of result, i.e., “punishment that resulted in our peace.”
3 sn Continuing to utilize the imagery of physical illness, the group acknowledges that the servant’s willingness to carry their illnesses (v. 4) resulted in their being healed. Healing is a metaphor for forgiveness here.
4 tn Heb “declare to my people their rebellion.”
5 tn Heb “and to the house of Jacob their sin.” The verb “declare” is understood by ellipsis (note the preceding line).
6 tn Heb “who walked [in] the way that is not good, after their thoughts.”