Isaiah 44:13

44:13 A carpenter takes measurements;

he marks out an outline of its form;

he scrapes it with chisels,

and marks it with a compass.

He patterns it after the human form,

like a well-built human being,

and puts it in a shrine.

Isaiah 44:15

44:15 A man uses it to make a fire;

he takes some of it and warms himself.

Yes, he kindles a fire and bakes bread.

Then he makes a god and worships it;

he makes an idol and bows down to it.


tn Heb “stretches out a line” (ASV similar); NIV “measures with a line.”

tn Heb “he makes an outline with the [?].” The noun שֶׂרֶד (shered) occurs only here; it apparently refers to some type of tool or marker. Cf. KJV “with a line”; ASV “with a pencil”; NAB, NRSV “with a stylus”; NASB “with red chalk”; NIV “with a marker.”

tn Heb “works” (so NASB) or “fashions” (so NRSV); NIV “he roughs it out.”

tn Heb “he makes it like the pattern of a man”; NAB “like a man in appearance.”

tn Heb “like the glory of man to sit [in] a house”; NIV “that it may dwell in a shrine.”

tn Heb “and it becomes burning [i.e., firewood] for a man”; NAB “to serve man for fuel.”

tn Or perhaps, “them.”