32:8 An honorable man makes honorable plans;
his honorable character gives him security. 1
55:6 Seek the Lord while he makes himself available; 2
call to him while he is nearby!
8:14 He will become a sanctuary, 3
but a stone that makes a person trip,
and a rock that makes one stumble –
to the two houses of Israel. 4
He will become 5 a trap and a snare
to the residents of Jerusalem. 6
1 tn Heb “and he upon honorable things stands.”
2 tn Heb “while he allows himself to be found.” The Niphal form has a tolerative force here.
3 tn Because the metaphor of protection (“sanctuary”) does not fit the negative mood that follows in vv. 14b-15, some contend that מִקְדָּשׁ (miqdash, “sanctuary”) is probably a corruption of an original מוֹקֵשׁ (moqesh, “snare”), a word that appears in the next line (cf. NAB and H. Wildberger, Isaiah, 1:355-56). If the MT reading is retained (as in the above translation), the fact that Yahweh is a sanctuary wraps up the point of v. 13 and stands in contrast to God’s treatment of those who rebel against him (the rest of v. 14).
4 sn The two “houses” of Israel (= the patriarch Jacob) are the northern kingdom of Israel and the southern kingdom of Judah.
5 tn These words are supplied in the translation for stylistic reasons. וְהָיָה (vÿhayah, “and he will be”) does double duty in the parallel structure of the verse.
6 map For location see Map5-B1; Map6-F3; Map7-E2; Map8-F2; Map10-B3; JP1-F4; JP2-F4; JP3-F4; JP4-F4.