30:4 Though his 1 officials are in Zoan
and his messengers arrive at Hanes, 2
33:7 Look, ambassadors 3 cry out in the streets;
messengers sent to make peace 4 weep bitterly.
1 sn This probably refers to Judah’s officials and messengers.
2 sn Zoan was located in the Egyptian delta in the north; Hanes was located somewhere in southern region of lower Egypt, south of Memphis; the exact location is debated.
3 tn The meaning of the Hebrew word is unknown. Proposals include “heroes” (cf. KJV, ASV “valiant ones”; NASB, NIV “brave men”); “priests,” “residents [of Jerusalem].” The present translation assumes that the term is synonymous with “messengers of peace,” with which it corresponds in the parallel structure of the verse.
4 tn Heb “messengers of peace,” apparently those responsible for negotiating the agreements that have been broken (see v. 8).