29:6 Judgment will come from the Lord who commands armies, 1
accompanied by thunder, earthquake, and a loud noise,
by a strong gale, a windstorm, and a consuming flame of fire.
30:32 Every blow from his punishing cudgel, 2
with which the Lord will beat them, 3
will be accompanied by music from the 4 tambourine and harp,
and he will attack them with his weapons. 5
36:22 Eliakim son of Hilkiah, the palace supervisor, accompanied by Shebna the scribe and Joah son of Asaph, the secretary, went to Hezekiah with their clothes torn in grief 6 and reported to him what the chief adviser had said.
48:16 Approach me! Listen to this!
From the very first I have not spoken in secret;
when it happens, 7 I am there.”
So now, the sovereign Lord has sent me, accompanied by his spirit. 8
1 tn Heb “from the Lord who commands armies [traditionally, the Lord of hosts] there will be visitation.” The third feminine singular passive verb form תִּפָּקֵד (tippaqed, “she/it will be visited”) is used here in an impersonal sense. See GKC 459 §144.b.
2 tc The Hebrew text has “every blow from a founded [i.e., “appointed”?] cudgel.” The translation above, with support from a few medieval Hebrew
3 tn Heb “which the Lord lays on him.”
4 tn Heb “will be with” (KJV similar).
5 tn The Hebrew text reads literally, “and with battles of brandishing [weapons?] he will fight against him.” Some prefer to emend וּבְמִלְחֲמוֹת (uvÿmilkhamot, “and with battles of”) to וּבִמְחֹלוֹת (uvimkholot, “and with dancing”). Note the immediately preceding references to musical instruments.
6 tn Heb “with their clothes torn”; the words “in grief” have been supplied in the translation to indicate that this was done as a sign of grief and mourning.
7 tn Heb “from the time of its occurring.”
8 sn The speaker here is not identified specifically, but he is probably Cyrus, the Lord’s “ally” mentioned in vv. 14-15.