Hebrews 1:2

1:2 in these last days he has spoken to us in a son, ¹  whom he appointed heir of all things, and through whom he created the world. ² 

Hebrews 3:5

3:5 Now Moses was faithful in all God’s ³  house ⁴  as a servant, to testify to the things that would be spoken.

Hebrews 6:9

6:9 But in your case, dear friends, even though we speak like this, we are convinced of better things relating to salvation.

Hebrews 7:13

7:13 Yet the one these things are spoken about belongs to ⁵  a different tribe, and no one from that tribe ⁶  has ever officiated at the altar.

Hebrews 9:5

9:5 And above the ark ⁷  were the cherubim ⁸  of glory overshadowing the mercy seat. Now is not the time to speak of these things in detail.

Hebrews 12:27

12:27 Now this phrase “once more” indicates the removal of what is shaken, that is, of created things, so that what is unshaken may remain.

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¹ tn The Greek puts an emphasis on the quality of God’s final revelation. As such, it is more than an indefinite notion (“a son”) though less than a definite one (“the son”), for this final revelation is not just through any son of God, nor is the emphasis specifically on the person himself. Rather, the focus here is on the nature of the vehicle of God’s revelation: He is no mere spokesman (or prophet) for God, nor is he merely a heavenly messenger (or angel); instead, this final revelation comes through one who is intimately acquainted with the heavenly Father in a way that only a family member could be. There is, however, no exact equivalent in English (“in son” is hardly good English style).

sn The phrase in a son is the fulcrum of Heb 1:1-4. It concludes the contrast of God’s old and new revelation and introduces a series of seven descriptions of the Son. These descriptions show why he is the ultimate revelation of God.

² tn Grk “the ages.” The temporal (ages) came to be used of the spatial (what exists in those time periods). See Heb 11:3 for the same usage.

³ tn Grk “his”; in the translation the referent (God) has been specified for clarity.

⁴ sn A quotation from Num 12:7.

⁵ tn Grk “shares in.”

⁶ tn Grk “from which no one.”

⁷ tn Grk “above it”; in the translation the referent (the ark) has been specified for clarity.

⁸ sn The cherubim (pl.) were an order of angels mentioned repeatedly in the OT but only here in the NT. They were associated with God’s presence, glory, and holiness. Their images that sat on top of the ark of the covenant are described in Exod 25:18-20.