19:3 But he urged 6 them persistently, so they turned aside with him and entered his house. He prepared a feast for them, including bread baked without yeast, and they ate.
23:10 (Now Ephron was sitting among the sons of Heth.) Ephron the Hethite 7 replied to Abraham in the hearing 8 of the sons of Heth – before all who entered the gate 9 of his city –
1 tn The verb “entered” is not in the Hebrew text, but is supplied in the translation for stylistic reasons.
2 tn Heb “every bird, every wing.”
3 tn Heb “the son of his brother.”
4 tn For the semantic nuance “acquire [property]” for the verb עָשָׂה (’asah), see BDB 795 s.v. עָשָׂה.
5 tn Heb “went out to go.”
6 tn The Hebrew verb פָּצַר (patsar, “to press, to insist”) ironically foreshadows the hostile actions of the men of the city (see v. 9, where the verb also appears). The repetition of the word serves to contrast Lot to his world.
7 tn Or perhaps “Hittite,” but see the note on the name “Heth” in v. 3.
8 tn Heb “ears.” By metonymy the “ears” stand for the presence or proximity (i.e., within earshot) of the persons named.
9 sn On the expression all who entered the gate see E. A. Speiser, “‘Coming’ and ‘Going’ at the City Gate,” BASOR 144 (1956): 20-23; and G. Evans, “‘Coming’ and ‘Going’ at the City Gate: A Discussion of Professor Speiser’s Paper,” BASOR 150 (1958): 28-33.