29:9 While he was still speaking with them, Rachel arrived with her father’s sheep, for she was tending them. 3
1 sn The phrase of the Chaldeans is a later editorial clarification for the readers, designating the location of Ur. From all evidence there would have been no Chaldeans in existence at this early date; they are known in the time of the neo-Babylonian empire in the first millennium
2 tn Heb “upon the face of Terah his father.”
3 tn Heb “was a shepherdess.”
4 tn Heb “and they bowed low and they bowed down.” The use of synonyms here emphasizes the brothers’ humility.