Galatians 4:9

4:9 But now that you have come to know God (or rather to be known by God), how can you turn back again to the weak and worthless basic forces? Do you want to be enslaved to them all over again?

Galatians 4:25

4:25 Now Hagar represents Mount Sinai in Arabia and corresponds to the present Jerusalem, for she is in slavery with her children.

Galatians 4:31

4:31 Therefore, brothers and sisters, we are not children of the slave woman but of the free woman.


tn Or “useless.” See L&N 65.16.

tn See the note on the phrase “basic forces” in 4:3.

tn Grk “basic forces, to which you want to be enslaved…” Verse 9 is a single sentence in the Greek text, but has been divided into two in the translation because of the length and complexity of the Greek sentence.

tn Grk “brothers.” See note on the phrase “brothers and sisters” in 1:11.